de minimis

adjective

de min·​i·​mis dē-ˈmi-nə-məs How to pronounce de minimis (audio)
dā-ˈmē-ni-mis
: lacking significance or importance : so minor as to merit disregard
de minimis fringe benefits
what amounts to a de minimis tax increase

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Proponents of readable prose over jargon and legalese might argue that the last thing 20th-century American jurisprudence needed was another Latin term. Yet here we have a legal term that entered English only around 1950. Perhaps we should clarify: the legal doctrine of de minimis non curat lex ("the law does not concern itself with trifling matters") has been around for a while, but use of de minimis on its own is relatively recent. At first, the shortened phrase was simply used to refer to the legal doctrine itself ("the de minimis rule"). Then it came to be used more broadly as an adjective ("de minimis contacts with the defendant"). Finally, de minimis leaked out of the courtroom and into the world at large.

Examples of de minimis in a Sentence

investors disappointed by stock dividends that were decidedly de minimis
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In early April, the Trump administration moved to end the de minimis exemption for products coming from China and Hong Kong. Joe Hernandez, NPR, 21 Apr. 2025 Of those, about 60% come from China, reported Reuters. Feb. 7 – Trump paused the elimination of the de minimis tax exemption because those tasked with carrying out the order did not have time to prepare. Saleen Martin, USA Today, 21 Apr. 2025 That’s likely a nod to Trump’s plan for the de minimis exemption, which currently allows goods valued under $800 to enter the U.S. without duties. Meghan Hall, Sourcing Journal, 18 Apr. 2025 In response, Trump re-imposes the $800 de minimis exemption temporarily, allowing the package backlog to clear out. ASRock to Shift Manufacturing in Response to Trump's China Tariffs The Taiwanese motherboard and GPU vendor may avoid price increases for now, though, citing a competitive market. Pcmag Staff, PC Magazine, 18 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for de minimis

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, concerning trifles

First Known Use

1905, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of de minimis was in 1905

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Cite this Entry

“De minimis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/de%20minimis. Accessed 1 May. 2025.

Legal Definition

de minimis

adjective
: lacking significance or importance : so minor as to be disregarded compare substantial

Note: An action may be dismissed if the claim or cause is considered de minimis.

Etymology

New Latin, concerning trifles

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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